Evaluation of the sea ice simulation in a new coupled atmosphere-ocean climate model (HadGEM1)

被引:58
作者
McLaren, A. J.
Banks, H. T.
Durman, C. F.
Gregory, J. M.
Johns, T. C.
Keen, A. B.
Ridley, J. K.
Roberts, M. J.
Lipscomb, W. H.
Connolley, W. M.
Laxon, S. W.
机构
[1] Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter EX1 3PB, Devon, England
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Grp T3, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 OET, England
[4] UCL, Ctr Polar Observat & Modeling, London WC1E 6BT, England
基金
英国自然环境研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2005JC003033
中图分类号
P7 [海洋学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
[ 1] A rapid increase in the variety, quality, and quantity of observations in polar regions is leading to a significant improvement in the understanding of sea ice dynamic and thermodynamic processes and their representation in global climate models. We assess the simulation of sea ice in the new Hadley Centre Global Environmental Model (HadGEM1) against the latest available observations. The HadGEM1 sea ice component uses elastic-viscous-plastic dynamics, multiple ice thickness categories, and zero-layer thermodynamics. The model evaluation is focused on the mean state of the key variables of ice concentration, thickness, velocity, and albedo. The model shows good agreement with observational data sets. The variability of the ice forced by the North Atlantic Oscillation is also found to agree with observations.
引用
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页数:17
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