Synthesis of europium oxide nanorods by ultrasound irradiation

被引:108
作者
Pol, VG
Palchik, O
Gedanken, A [1 ]
Felner, I
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Chem, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp025864g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Europium oxide nanorods have been prepared by the sonication of an aqueous solution of europium nitrate in the presence of ammonia. The properties of the Eu2O3 nanorods were characterized by X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, Mossbauer spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The particle sizes measured from transmission electron micrographs and HRSEM are about 50 x 500 nm (W x L). A possible sonochemical mechanism for formation of the cut-opium oxide nanorods is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:9737 / 9743
页数:7
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