Vegetative response of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi to experimental cutting and burning

被引:16
作者
del Barrio, J [1 ]
Luis-Calabuig, E [1 ]
Tárrega, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leon, Fac Biol, Area Ecol, E-24071 Leon, Spain
关键词
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi; biomass; burning; cover; cutting; regeneration; vegetative resprouting;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009824417702
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi uses vegetative resprouting to recover rapidly after disturbances. This study aims to widen knowledge of its regeneration response, so it was subjected to experimental cutting and burning. Fifteen pairs of small circular plots (50 cm diameter) were situated at random in an area where this species is abundant and forms homogeneous carpets with close to 100% cover. One plot of each pair was burned and the other one was cut. Initial biomass was estimated as dry weight from the cut plots. A 50 cm diameter circular sampling quadrat, divided into two concentric circles, was used in order to determine cover recovery and the way in which this occurred (predominantly by colonization from outside or uniformly over the whole surface). Initial recovery was very fast after both disturbances, exceeding 30% cover from the fourth month. Recovery of aboveground biomass was also similar on comparing both types of disturbance, but statistically significant differences with respect to initial values were detected.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 195
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
BRASTOCK RA, 1988, AUSTR J BOT, V36, P415
[2]  
Calvo L., 1992, PIRINEOS, V140, P15
[3]  
CANADELL J, 1991, VEGETATIO, V95, P119
[4]  
CASAL M, 1987, ECOLOGIA MEDITERRANE, V13, P87
[5]   The distribution of the largest of a set of estimated variances as a fraction of their total [J].
Cochran, WG .
ANNALS OF EUGENICS, 1941, 11 :47-52
[6]   THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE RATIO, IN A SINGLE NORMAL SAMPLE, OF RANGE TO STANDARD DEVIATION [J].
DAVID, HA ;
HARTLEY, HO ;
PEARSON, ES .
BIOMETRIKA, 1954, 41 (3-4) :482-493
[7]  
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), 1989, SOIL MAP WORLD
[8]  
FERNANDEZ I, 1995, 5 EUR HEATHL WORKSH
[9]  
HANES TL, 1981, CALIFORNIA CHAPARRAL
[10]   LIGNOTUBERS AND BURLS - THEIR STRUCTURE, FUNCTION AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE IN MEDITERRANEAN ECOSYSTEMS [J].
JAMES, S .
BOTANICAL REVIEW, 1984, 50 (03) :225-266