GRB 051210: Swift detection of a short gamma ray burst

被引:31
作者
La Parola, V. [1 ]
Mangano, V.
Fox, D.
Zhang, B.
Krimm, H. A.
Cusumano, G.
Mineo, T.
Burrows, D. N.
Barthelmy, S.
Campana, S.
Capalbi, M.
Chincarini, G.
Gehrels, N.
Giommi, P.
Marshall, F. E.
Meszaros, P.
Moretti, A.
O'Brien, P. T.
Palmer, D. M.
Perri, M.
Romano, P.
Tagliaferri, G.
机构
[1] INAF, Palermo, Italy
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
[4] NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[5] Univ Space Res Assoc, Columbia, MD 21044 USA
[6] INAF, Osserv Astron Brera, I-23807 Merate, Italy
[7] ASI Sci Data Ctr, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[8] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[9] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[10] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[11] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
gamma rays : bursts; X-rays : bursts;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20065083
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Aims. The short/hard GRB 051210 was detected and located by the Swift-BAT instrument and rapidly pointed towards by the narrow field instruments. The XRT was able to observe a bright, rapidly fading X-ray emission. We present the analysis of the prompt and afterglow emission of this event. Methods. The BAT spectrum is a power-law with photon index 1.0 +/- 0.3. The X-ray light curve decays with slope -2.58 +/- 0.11 and shows a small flare in the early phases. The spectrum can be described with a power law with photon index 1.54 +/- 0.16 and absorption (7.5(-3.2)(+4.3)) x 10(20) cm(-2). Results. We find that the X-ray emission is consistent with the hypothesis that we are observing the curvature effect of a GRB that occurred in a low density medium, with no detectable afterglow attributable to an external shock. We estimate the density of the circumburst medium to be lower than 3 x 10(-3) cm(-3). We also discuss different hypothesis on the possible origin of the flare.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 757
页数:5
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