Epiderniology and Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

被引：147

作者：

Diaz-Guzman, Enrique ^{[1
]}

Mannino, David M. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, Birmingham, AL 35249 USA

[2] Univ Kentucky, Coll Publ Hlth, Dept Prevent Med & Environm Hlth, Lexington, KY 40536 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN CHEST MEDICINE | 2014年 / 35卷 / 01期

关键词：

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Prevalence; Trends Epidemiology; GLOBAL BURDEN; AIR-POLLUTION; LUNG-FUNCTION; COPD PREVALENCE; NATIONAL-HEALTH; UNITED-STATES; RISK-FACTORS; POPULATION; MORTALITY; SMOKING;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ccm.2013.10.002

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CORD) represents one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, approximately 3 million people in the world die as a consequence of CORD every year. Tobacco use remains the main factor associated with development of disease in the industrialized world, but other risk factors are important and preventable causes of COPD, particularly in the developing world. The purpose of this review is to summarize the literature on the subject and to provide an update of the most recent advances in the field.

引用

页码：7 / +

页数：11

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