Synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of the single-molecule magnet [Ni21(Cit)12(OH)10(H2O)10]16-

被引:130
作者
Ochsenbein, ST
Murrie, M
Rusanov, E
Stoeckli-Evans, H
Sekine, C
Güdel, HU
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3000 Bern 9, Switzerland
[2] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Chim, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
[3] CNRS, CRTBT, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[4] Muroran Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Muroran, Hokkaido 0508585, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic020252w
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The preparation of two new compounds containing the cluster [Ni-21(cit)(12)(OH)(10)(H2O)(10)](16-) is presented, together with a detailed magnetic investigation of one of the compounds. We found that this cluster shows an unexpected stability and that it exists as different stereoisomers. Compound 1 contains the achiral cluster with a Delta-Lambda configuration, and compound 2 contains a pair of enantiomeric clusters with the configurations Delta-Delta and Lambda-Lambda, respectively. Magnetic measurements of 1 in the millikelvin range were necessary to determine the spin ground state of S = 3, and they also revealed a magnetic anisotropy within the ground state. A frequency-dependent out-of-phase signal was found in alternating current susceptibility measurements at very low temperatures, which indicates a slow relaxation of the magnetization. Thus, individual molecules are acting as single magnetic units, which is a rare phenomenon for nickel clusters. The energy barrier exhibited by compound 1 has been calculated to be 2.9 K.
引用
收藏
页码:5133 / 5140
页数:8
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