PtRu/C-Au/TiO2 electrocatalyst for a direct methanol fuel cell

被引:92
作者
Kim, Hyun-Jong
Kim, Do-Young
Han, Haksoo
Shul, Yong-Gun [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Yonsei Ctr Clean Technol, Seoul 120749, South Korea
关键词
PtRu/C-Au/TiO2; electrocatalyst; cyclic voltammometry; CO-stripping; high-throughput-screening test; direct methanol fuel cell;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.10.101
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Au/TiO2 is added to a PtRu/C electrode to improve the performance of a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). A high-throughput-screening test is performed for the fast screening of the loading of Au/TiO2 on PtRu/C. The electrochemically-active surface area of PtRu/C-Au/TiO2 and PtRu/C is determined from cyclic voltammetry. In CO-stripping and methanol oxidation voltammetry, PtRu/C-Au/TiO2 exhibits better activity for CO and methanol oxidation than PtRu/C. The performance of the DMFC is also improved by addition of Au/TiO2 to the PtRu/C electrode. The CO adsorbed on Pt may move to the surface of the Au/TiO2 by the interaction between PtRu/C and Au/TiO2. The improved performance of the PtRu/C-Au/TiO2 catalyst is explained in terms of preferential oxidation of CO or CO-like poisoning species that are generated during the oxidation of methanol on PtRu/C. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 490
页数:7
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