Controlled release of paraquat from poly vinyl alcohol hydrogel

被引:40
作者
Alemzadeh, I [1 ]
Vossoughi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Biochem & Bioenvironm Res Ctr, Tehran 113656891, Iran
关键词
controlled release systems; cross-linking agent; paraquat;
D O I
10.1016/S0255-2701(01)00190-8
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A thorough investigation on different controlled release systems were evaluated. The required devices were constructed simultaneously and the required experiments were performed. The polymeric network and membranes of poly vinyl alcohol with cross-linking agent glutaraldehyde for preparation of hyrogel system was effected. Paraquat, a type of herbicide was introduced as solute in the system. Glutaraldehyde was utilized as cross-linking agent at different concentration. Increase in the concentration of the cross-linking agent will cause a decrease in the extent of release out of the system. The effect of temperature on hydrogel adsorption demonstrates a higher adsorption at lower temperature. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / 710
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1994, US PHARM
[2]  
BULLER CS, 1990, Patent No. 49008310
[3]  
Cardarelli N. F., 1976, CONTROLLED RELEASE P, P20
[4]   Sorption and transport mechanism of gases in polycarbonate membranes [J].
Chen, SH ;
Ruaan, RC ;
Lai, JY .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 1997, 134 (02) :143-150
[5]  
CHICQ SS, 1986, J CONTROL RELEASE, V3, P193
[6]  
FAN LT, 1989, CONTROLLED RELEASE Q, P110
[7]   PARAMETERS AFFECTING THE CONTROLLED RELEASE OF COPPER FROM A STYRENE BUTADIENE RUBBER MATRIX [J].
HELALY, FM ;
BADRAN, AS .
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, 1988, 7 (03) :269-273
[8]  
LU SM, 1996, J CONTROL RELEASE, V18, P170
[9]  
RITGER P L, 1987, Journal of Controlled Release, V5, P37, DOI 10.1016/0168-3659(87)90035-6
[10]   POLYMER COATING ON UREA PRILLS TO REDUCE DISSOLUTION RATE [J].
SALMAN, OA .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1988, 36 (03) :616-621