Two-stage design method for realization of photonic bandgap structures with desired symmetries by interference lithography

被引:14
作者
Ao, XY [1 ]
He, SL
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Joint Res Ctr Photon, Royal Inst Technol, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Modern Opt Instrumentat, Ctr Opt & Electromagnet Res, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[3] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Microelect & Informat Technol, Lab Photon & Microwave Engn, SE-16440 Kista, Sweden
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2004年 / 12卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OPEX.12.000978
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Interference lithography for the fabrication of photonic crystals is considered. A two-stage design method for realization of photonic bandgap structures with desired symmetries is developed. An optimal photonic crystal with a large bandgap is searched by adjusting some parameters while keeping some basic symmetry of the unit cell unchanged. A nonlinear programming method is then used to find the optimal electric field vectors of the laser beams and realize the desired interference pattern. The present method is useful for a rational and systematical design of new photonic bandgap structures. (C) 2004 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:978 / 983
页数:6
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