Motor recovery after stroke: Lessons from functional brain imaging

被引:36
作者
Thirumala, P
Hier, DB
Patel, P
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Neurol & Rehabil, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Bioengn, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
关键词
motor recovery; theories of recovery; stroke rehabilitation; functional brain imaging;
D O I
10.1179/016164102101200320
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Several theories have been proposed to explain recovery from stroke. Functional brain imaging offers an opportunity to evaluate these theories and visualize recovery after stroke. Functional brain imaging has proven to be an effective tool to map brain areas activated during a specific task. This paradigm can extend our understanding of the mechanisms of motor recovery after stroke. Functional brain imaging tools such as functional MRI, PET, transcranial Doppler ultrasonography, and transcranial magnetic stimulation can be used to evaluate motor activation after stroke. Functional imaging is proving useful in identifying areas, pathways and mechanisms involved in motor recovery after stroke. Studies have shown changes in motor organization with rehabilitation. Functional brain imaging may assist in the selection of rehabilitation methods that best faster recovery.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 458
页数:6
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