Investigation of the configurational stability of lithiated phosphine oxides using the Hoffmann test: X-ray structures of (2S(*),3S(*),4R(*))2-(N,N-dibenzylamino)-4-diphenylphosphinoyl-1-phenylpentan-3-ol and (2S(*),4S(*))-2-(N,N-dibenzylamino)-4-diphenylphinoyl-1-phenylpentan-3-one

被引:21
作者
OBrien, P [1 ]
Powell, HR [1 ]
Raithby, PR [1 ]
Warren, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE,CHEM LAB,CAMBRIDGE CB2 1EW,ENGLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1 | 1997年 / 07期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a606720d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Hoffmann test (reaction of a racemic organolithium with a phenylalanine-derived aldehyde) is used to show that lithiated diphenylphosphine oxides are not configurationally stable in THF at -78 degrees C (usual reaction conditions) on the timescale of their rate of reaction with the aldehyde. The test is carried out by reacting lithiated ethyldiphenylphosphine oxide with a phenylalanine-derived aldehyde and because all four diastereoisomeric alcohols are obtained, it is necessary to determine the relative stereochemistry of the products. This is done using a combination of synthesis and X-ray crystallography of (2S*,3S*,4R*)-2-(N,N-dibenzylamino)-4-diphenylphosphinoyl-1-phenylpentan-3-ol and (2S*,4S*)-2-(N,N-dibenzylamino)-2-diphenylphosphinoyl-1-phenylpentan-3-one.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1039
页数:9
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