The tools of the trade: A state of the art "How to Assess Cognition" in the patient with Parkinson's disease

被引：53

作者：

Marras, Connie ^{[1
,2
]}

Troester, Alexander I. ^{[3
]}

Kulisevsky, Jaime ^{[4
,5
]}

Stebbins, Glenn T. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Morton & Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Ctr, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada

[2] Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Edmond J Safra Program Parkinsons Res, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada

[3] Barrow Neurol Inst, Phoenix, AZ 85013 USA

[4] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Movement Disorders Unit, Dept Neurol, St Pau Hosp IIB St Pau, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

[5] Networking Res Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis CIBERNED, Madrid, Spain

[6] Rush Univ Med Ctr Chicago, Dept Neurol Sci, Chicago, IL USA

来源：

MOVEMENT DISORDERS | 2014年 / 29卷 / 05期

基金：

加拿大健康研究院;

关键词：

neuropsychology; cognition; Parkinson's disease; assessment; PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY; ALZHEIMERS ASSOCIATION WORKGROUPS; DEEP BRAIN-STIMULATION; MINI-MENTAL PARKINSON; 5-YEAR FOLLOW-UP; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; NATIONAL INSTITUTE; FUNCTIONAL ABILITY; WORKING-MEMORY;

D O I：

10.1002/mds.25874

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease is heterogeneous both in severity and pattern and subject to influences both integral to and external to the disease. Diagnostic Criteria have been developed by the Movement Disorders Society that help to guide clinicians and researchers to an accurate diagnosis of Parkinson's disease - mild cognitive impairment or Parkinson's disease dementia. To operationalize these criteria, and to assess the pattern and severity of cognitive dysfunction we need: (1) Valid measures of cognitive abilities covering the major domains of cognition, (2) amethod to determine whether or not the performance represents a decline from a person's previous level of functioning, and (3) an assessment of how the individual's cognitive abilities enable (or disable) function in day to day activities. This paper will discuss the methods of assessment and the measures that can be used to make a comprehensive assessment of cognition in Parkinson's disease. (c) 2014 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society

引用

页码：584 / 596

页数：13

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