Parkinsonian syndromes and differential diagnosis

被引:6
作者
Kashmere, J [1 ]
Camicioli, R [1 ]
Martin, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Div Neurol, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
parkinsonism; idiopathic Parkinson's disease; multiple system atrophy; progressive supranuclear palsy; cortical basal degeneration; dementia with Lewy bodies;
D O I
10.1097/00019052-200208000-00010
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose of review Physicians are becoming more astute at diagnosing the various parkinsonian syndromes but in clinical practice it is still often difficult to make the correct diagnosis. This review discusses new evidence that may aid physicians in correctly identifying parkinsonian syndromes. Recent findings We will review the newest developments in the areas of clinical features, electrophysiologic tests, autonomic tests, neuropsychologic tests, imaging, and biochemical markers which may be of value in differentiating these syndromes. Summary Accurate diagnosis of the parkinsonian syndromes has important implications for patients, in terms of both prognosis and management. Investigations reported during the last year provide new insight into the distinguishing features of these syndromes and may help clinicians and researchers define these disorders more precisely.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 466
页数:6
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