AlN nanoparticle-reinforced nanocrystalline Al matrix composites: Fabrication and mechanical properties

被引:98
作者
Liu, Y. Q. [1 ]
Cong, H. T. [1 ]
Wang, W. [1 ]
Sun, C. H. [2 ]
Cheng, H. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Ctr Computat Mol Sci, ARC Ctr Excellence Funct Nanomat, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2009年 / 505卷 / 1-2期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanocomposites; Nanocrystalline microstructure; Arc plasma; Hot-press; Mechanical properties; TENSILE PROPERTIES; BEHAVIOR; STRENGTH; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2008.12.045
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
To improve the specific strength and stiffness of Al-based composites, AlN/Al nanoparticles were in-situ synthesized by arc plasma evaporation of Al in nitrogen atmosphere and consolidated by hot-pressing to fabricate AlN nanoparticle-reinforced nanocrystalline Al composites (0-39 vol.% AlN). Microstructure characterization shows that AIN nanoparticles homogeneously distribute in the matrix of Al nanocrystalline, which forms atomically bonded interfaces of AlN/Al. The hardness and the elastic modulus of the nanocomposite have been improved dramatically, up to 3.48 GPa and 142 GPa, respectively. Such improvement is believed to result from the grain refinement strengthening and the interface strengthening (load transfer) between the Al matrix and AlN nanoparticles. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 156
页数:6
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