Anthocyanin trisaccharides in blue berries of Vaccinium padifolium

被引:52
作者
Cabrita, L [1 ]
Froystein, NÅ [1 ]
Andersen, OM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Chem, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00230-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Delphinidin 3-O-alpha-rhamnoside, malvidin 3-O-(6 "-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-beta-glucopyranoside) and the 3-O-(6 "-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-2 "-O-beta-xylopyranosyl-beta-glucopyranosides) of cyanidin, petunidin and peonidin were isolated by various chromatographic techniques from the edible berries of Vaccinium padifolium. Their complete structures were elucidated mainly by one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Together they account for 7% of the anthocyanin content in this species. No anthocyanidin 3-triglycoside, 3-rutinoside or 3-rhamnoside had previously been found in the genus Vaccinium. The 3-O-(6 "-O-alpha-rhamnopyranosyl-2 "-O-beta-xylopyranosyl-beta-glucopyranosides) of petunidin and peonidin are novel compounds. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 36
页数:4
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