Further modification of the Hodge test to screen AmpC β-lactamase (CMY-1)-producing strains of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae

被引:41
作者
Yong, D
Park, R
Yum, JH
Lee, K
Choi, EC
Chong, Y
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Clin Pathol, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Res Inst Bacterial Resistance, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
CMY-1; Escherichia coli; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Hodge test; three-dimensional extract test;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-7012(02)00053-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cefoxitin-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are widespread in Korea. Significant proportions of them are considered to be CMY-1 producers. For effective screening of CMY-1 producers, the Hodge test was modified by using a cefoxitin disk and the performance was evaluated. The sensitivity and specifity of the test were 100% and 94.9%, respectively. The test was easier to perform than the three-dimensional extract test. This modified test should be suitable for screening CMY-producing strains of E. coli and K. pneumoniae. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 410
页数:4
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