On the simultaneous use of La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-δ as both anode and cathode material with improved microstructure in solid oxide fuel cells

被引:217
作者
Carlos Ruiz-Morales, Juan
Canales-Vazquez, Jesus
Pena-Martinez, Juan
Marrero-Lopez, David
Nunez, Pedro
机构
[1] Univ La Laguna, Dept Quim Inorgan, Tenerife 38200, Canary Isl, Spain
[2] CSIC, ICMAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
关键词
symmetrical fuel cell; solid oxide fuel cell; symmetrical electrodes; LSCM; cathode; PMMA microspheres;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2006.05.006
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new concept of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) using simultaneously the same electrode material at the anode and cathode sides with improved microstructure is proposed. We have found that La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-delta (LSCM) can be considered as a good candidate for such configuration, symmetrical fuel cells (SFCs), due to its enhanced electrochemical properties in both reducing and oxidising conditions. LSCM-based SFCs offer promising performances, e.g., 0.5 and 0.3 W cm(-2) at 950 degrees C using H-2 and CH4, respectively as fuels. Finally, the optimisation of the microstructure has been achieved via a novel facile procedure, using poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA microspheres as templates. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 284
页数:7
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