Novel akermanite-based bioceramics from preceramic polymers and oxide fillers

被引:40
作者
Bernardo, Enrico [1 ]
Carlotti, Jean-Francois [1 ]
Dias, Pedro Mendanha [1 ]
Fiocco, Laura [1 ]
Colombo, Paolo [1 ,2 ]
Treccani, Laura [3 ]
Hess, Ulrike [3 ]
Rezwan, Kurosch [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Ingn Ind, I-35100 Padua, Italy
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Univ Bremen, Fac Prod Engn, Adv Ceram Grp, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
关键词
Porosity; Silicate; Biomedical applications; Polymer-derived ceramics; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; BIOACTIVE GLASS; SCAFFOLDS; CERAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.06.100
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
081705 [工业催化]; 082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
Akermanite (Ca2MgSi2O7) ceramics have been successfully prepared by a novel approach, consisting of the heat treatment of silicone resins embedding MgO and CaO precursors, in the form of micro- and nano-sized particles, that act as reactive fillers. Phase purity was promoted by the use of nano-sized particles or by secondary additives, such as sodium borate. The use of hydroxyapatite as additional filler allowed the fabrication of monoliths with good specific mechanical properties, although with a complex phase assemblage. Sodium borate, besides favoring the crystallization of the desired silicate, promoted a substantial and homogeneous foaming of polymer/filler mixtures, leading to akermanite foams possessing good compressive strength. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1035
页数:7
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