Suboptimal measles-mumps-rubella vaccination coverage facilitates an imported measles outbreak in Ireland

被引:28
作者
Coughlan, S [1 ]
Connell, J
Cohen, B
Jin, L
Hall, WW
机构
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, Natl Virus Reference Lab, Dublin 4, Ireland
[2] Cent Publ Hlth Lab, Enter Resp & Neurol Virus Lab, London NW9 5HT, England
关键词
D O I
10.1086/340708
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The year 2000 saw a dramatic increase in the incidence of measles infections in Ireland, with 1 1500 cases documented. Initial cases were reported from an area of Dublin with low vaccine uptake and a large immigrant population. Molecular epidemiologic findings revealed that the strain of measles virus responsible for this outbreak was the genotype D2 strain, which is closely related to strains initially identified in South Africa. It is suggested that suboptimal vaccine uptake facilitated the spread of imported measles infection.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 86
页数:3
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
CRONIN M, 2000, EPIINSIGHT DIS SURVE, V1, P1
[2]  
CRONIN M, 2001, EPIINSIGHT DIS SURVE, V1, P2
[3]  
CRONIN M, 2000, EPIINSIGHT DIS SURVE, V1, P2
[4]  
CRONIN M, 2001, EPIINSIGHT DIS SURVE, V1, P10
[5]  
*EXP PROGR IMM, 1998, WKLY EPIDEMIOL REC, V73, P265
[6]   Characterization of a new genotype of measles virus detected in China and England [J].
Jin, L ;
Sun, YJ ;
Ge, L ;
Brown, DWG .
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 1998, 121 (03) :691-697
[7]   The diversity of measles virus in the United Kingdom, 1992-1995 [J].
Jin, L ;
Brown, DWG ;
Ramsay, MEB ;
Rota, PA ;
Bellini, WJ .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 1997, 78 :1287-1294
[8]   TEMPORAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL-DISTRIBUTION OF MEASLES-VIRUS GENOTYPES [J].
RIMA, BK ;
EARLE, JAP ;
YEO, RP ;
HERLIHY, L ;
BACZKO, K ;
TERMEULEN, V ;
CARABANA, J ;
CABALLERO, M ;
CELMA, ML ;
FERNANDEZMUNOZ, R .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 1995, 76 :1173-1180