Coefficient of restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres

被引:265
作者
Ramírez, R
Pöschel, T
Brilliantov, NV
Schwager, T
机构
[1] Univ Chile, Dept Fis, FCFM, Santiago, Chile
[2] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Phys, Moscow 119899, Russia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.4465
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We perform a dimension analysis for colliding viscoelastic spheres to show that the coefficient of normal restitution epsilon depends on the impact velocity g as epsilon=1-gamma(1)g(1/5)+gamma(2)g(2/5-)+..., in accordance with recent findings. We develop a simple theory to find explicit expressions for coefficients gamma(1) and y(2). Using these and few next expansion coefficients for epsilon(g) We construct a Pade approximation for this function which may be used for a wide range of impact velocities where the concept of the viscoelastic collision is valid. The obtained expression reproduces quite accurately the existing experimental dependence epsilon(g) for ice particles. [S1063-651X(99)10410-0].
引用
收藏
页码:4465 / 4472
页数:8
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