Biomolecular scaffolds for enhanced signaling and catalytic efficiency

被引:60
作者
Chen, Rebecca [1 ]
Chen, Qi [1 ]
Kim, Heejae [1 ]
Siu, Ka-Hei [1 ]
Sun, Qing [1 ]
Tsai, Shen-Long [2 ]
Chen, Wilfred [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CELLULOSE HYDROLYSIS; KINASE PATHWAYS; PROTEIN; SURFACE; CASCADES; DISPLAY; ENZYMES; FUSION; YEAST; IMMOBILIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.copbio.2013.11.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学];
摘要
Proteins inherently are not designed to be standalone entities. Whether it is a multi-step biochemical reaction or a signaling event that triggers several other cascading events, proteins are naturally designed to function cohesively. Several natural systems have been developed through evolution to co-localize the functional proteins of the same pathway in order to ensure efficient communication of signals or intermediates. This review focuses on some selected examples of where synthetic scaffolds inspired by nature have been used to enhance the overall biological pathway performance. Applications encompass both in vivo and in vitro systems that address two key biological events in cell signaling and biosynthesis will be discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 68
页数:10
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