Does collaborative research have greater epistemic authority?

被引:113
作者
Beaver, DD [1 ]
机构
[1] Williams Coll, Bronfman Sci Ctr, Dept Hist Sci, Williamstown, MA 01267 USA
关键词
Impact Factor; Collaborative Research; Citation Count; Citation Frequency; Epistemic Authority;
D O I
10.1023/B:SCIE.0000034382.85360.cd
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This paper presents qualitative philosophical, sociological, and historical arguments in favor of collaborative research having greater epistemic authority than research performed by individual scientists alone. Quantitatively, epistemic authority is predicted to correlate with citations, both in number, probability of citation, and length of citation history. Data from a preliminary longitudinal study of 33 researchers supports the predicted effects, and, despite the fallacy of asserting the consequent, is taken to confirm the hypothesis that collaborative research does in fact have greater epistemic authority.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 408
页数:10
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