Meniscal pathology in children: differences and similarities with the adult meniscus

被引:39
作者
Francavilla, Michael L. [1 ]
Restrepo, Ricardo [1 ]
Zamora, Kathryn W. [1 ]
Sarode, Vijaya [1 ]
Swirsky, Stephen M. [3 ]
Mintz, Douglas [2 ]
机构
[1] Miami Childrens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Miami, FL 33155 USA
[2] Hosp Special Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] Miami Childrens Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Miami, FL 33155 USA
关键词
Knee; Trauma; Meniscus; Meniscal cyst; Discoid meniscus; Magnetic resonance imaging; Child; Adolescent; ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; FAST SPIN-ECHO; DISCOID LATERAL MENISCUS; OSTEOCHONDRITIS-DISSECANS; ARTHROSCOPIC TREATMENT; ASYMPTOMATIC KNEES; SPORTS INJURIES; FEMORAL CONDYLE; TEARS; MRI;
D O I
10.1007/s00247-014-3022-0
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 [儿科学];
摘要
The normal meniscus undergoes typical developmental changes during childhood, reaching a mature adult appearance by approximately 10 years of age. In addition to recognizing normal meniscal appearances in children, identifying abnormalities - such as tears and the different types of discoid meniscus and meniscal cysts, as well as the surgical implications of these abnormalities - is vital in pediatric imaging. The reported incidence of meniscal tears in adolescents and young adults has increased because of increased sports participation and more widespread use of MRI. This review discusses the normal appearance of the pediatric meniscus, meniscal abnormalities, associated injuries, and prognostic indicators for repair.
引用
收藏
页码:910 / 925
页数:16
相关论文
共 98 条
[1]
Overview of injuries in the young athlete [J].
Adirim, TA ;
Cheng, TL .
SPORTS MEDICINE, 2003, 33 (01) :75-81
[2]
Discoid lateral meniscus in children: Clinical manifestations and morphology [J].
Ahn, JH ;
Shim, JS ;
Hwang, CH ;
Oh, WH .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS, 2001, 21 (06) :812-816
[3]
Interobserver Reliability of the International Society of Arthroscopy, Knee Surgery and Orthopaedic Sports Medicine (ISAKOS) Classification of Meniscal Tears [J].
Anderson, Allen F. ;
Irrgang, Jay J. ;
Dunn, Warren ;
Beaufils, Philippe ;
Cohen, Moises ;
Cole, Brian J. ;
Coolican, Myles ;
Ferretti, Mario ;
Glenn, Edward, Jr. ;
Johnson, Robert ;
Neyret, Philippe ;
Ochi, Mitsuo ;
Panarella, Ludovico ;
Siebold, Rainer ;
Spindler, Kurt P. ;
Selmi, Tarik Ait Si ;
Verdonk, Peter ;
Verdonk, Rene ;
Yasuda, Kazu ;
Kowalchuk, Deborah A. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2011, 39 (05) :926-932
[4]
New observations on meniscal cysts [J].
Anderson, Jada Jean ;
Connor, Gregory F. ;
Helms, Clyde A. .
SKELETAL RADIOLOGY, 2010, 39 (12) :1187-1191
[5]
EVALUATION OF MENISCAL TEARS - FAST SPIN-ECHO VERSUS CONVENTIONAL SPIN-ECHO MAGNETIC-RESONANCE-IMAGING [J].
ANDERSON, MW ;
RAGHAVAN, N ;
SEIDENWURM, DJ ;
GREENSPAN, A ;
DRAKE, C .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 1995, 2 (03) :209-214
[6]
MR imaging of the meniscus [J].
Anderson, MW .
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2002, 40 (05) :1081-+
[7]
MR imaging of meniscal tears with discoid lateral meniscus [J].
Araki, Y ;
Ashikaga, R ;
Fujii, K ;
Ishida, O ;
Hamada, M ;
Ueda, J ;
Tsukaguchi, I .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY, 1998, 27 (02) :153-160
[8]
MICROVASCULATURE OF THE HUMAN MENISCUS [J].
ARNOCZKY, SP ;
WARREN, RF .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 1982, 10 (02) :90-95
[9]
Management of discoid lateral meniscus tears:: Observations in 34 knees [J].
Atay, ÖA ;
Doral, MN ;
Leblebicioglu, G ;
Tetik, O ;
Aydingöz, Ü .
ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY, 2003, 19 (04) :346-352
[10]
Discoid meniscus - An ultrastructural study with transmission electron microscopy [J].
Atay, Ozgur Ahmet ;
Pekmezci, Murat ;
Doral, Mahmut Nedim ;
Sargon, Mustafa Fevzi ;
Ayvaz, Mehmet ;
Johnson, Darren L. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2007, 35 (03) :475-478