Differential scanning calorimetry of isotactic polypropene at high CO2 pressures

被引:49
作者
Kishimoto, Y
Ishii, R
机构
[1] Rest Inst Solvothermal Technol, Takamatsu, Kagawa 7610301, Japan
[2] MITI, AIST, Shikoku Natl Ind Res Inst, Takamatsu, Kagawa 7610395, Japan
关键词
isotactic polypropene; differential scanning calorimetry; CO2; pressure;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(99)00698-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Compressed CO2 gas (1-94 bar) depresses both the crystallisation temperature (T-c) and the melting temperature (T-m) of isotactic polypropene (iPP). The T-c of CO2-treated iPP decreases linearly with a dT(c)/dP value of --0.18 K/bar. Similar to T-c, the T-m, of CO2-treated iPP decreases linearly with a dT(c)/dP value of -0.18 K/bar. Experimental Delta T-m (= T-m - T-m') values, where T-m' is the melting temperature at a CO2 pressure of 1 bar, coincide with those predicted on the basis of the Flory-Huggins theory. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3483 / 3485
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Calvet E., 1963, Recent Progress in Microcalorimetry
[2]   POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION INDUCED BY SORPTION OF CO2 GAS [J].
CHIOU, JS ;
BARLOW, JW ;
PAUL, DR .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1985, 30 (09) :3911-3924
[3]  
FARDI N, 1997, SOC PLAST ENG 55 ANN, V2, P2221
[4]  
Flory P J., PRINCIPLES POLYM CHE
[6]   ON THE PLASTICIZATION OF POLY(2,6-DIMETHYL PHENYLENE OXIDE) BY CO2 [J].
HANDA, YP ;
LAMPRON, S ;
ONEILL, ML .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1994, 32 (15) :2549-2553
[7]   EFFECT OF THERMAL ANNEALING AND SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS ON THE CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR OF METHYL-SUBSTITUTED POLY(ARYL ETHER ETHER KETONE) [J].
HANDA, YP ;
ROOVERS, J ;
WANG, F .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (19) :5511-5516
[8]   Effect of compressed CO2 on phase transitions and polymorphism in syndiotactic polystyrene [J].
Handa, YP ;
Zhang, ZY ;
Wong, B .
MACROMOLECULES, 1997, 30 (26) :8499-8504
[9]  
KAMIDE K, 1969, KOBUNSHI KAGAKU, V25, P49
[10]  
Kamiya Y, 1997, J POLYM SCI POL PHYS, V35, P1049, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(199705)35:7<1049::AID-POLB4>3.0.CO