Functional CpG methylation system in a social insect

被引:242
作者
Wang, Ying
Jorda, Mireia
Jones, Peter L.
Maleszka, Ryszard
Ling, Xu
Robertson, Hugh M.
Mizzen, Craig A.
Peinado, Miguel A.
Robinson, Gene E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Entomol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Inst Genom Biol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Neurosci Program, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[5] IDIBELL Canc Res Inst, Lhospitalet De Llobregat 08907, Catalonia, Spain
[6] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol Sci, Visual Sci & Australian Res Council Ctr Mol Genet, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[7] Univ Illinois, Dept Comp Sci, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1135213
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
DNA methylation systems are well characterized in vertebrates, but methylation in Drosophila melanogaster and other invertebrates remains controversial. Using the recently sequenced honey bee genome, we present a bioinformatic, molecular, and biochemical characterization of a functional DNA methylation system in an insect. We report on catalytically active orthologs of the vertebrate DNA methyltransferases Dnmt1 and Dnmt3a and b, two isoforms that contain a methyl-DNA binding domain, genomic 5-methyl-deoxycytosine, and CpG-methylated genes. The honey bee provides an opportunity to study the roles of methylation in social contexts.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 647
页数:3
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