Symmetrized density matrix renormalization group studies of the properties of low-lying states of the poly-para-phenylene system

被引:23
作者
Anusooya, Y [1 ]
Pati, SK [1 ]
Ramasesha, S [1 ]
机构
[1] JAWAHARLAL NEHRU CTR ADV SCI RES,BANGALORE 560064,KARNATAKA,INDIA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.474076
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the symmetrized density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of neutral and doped oligomers of poly-para-phenylene (PPP) system within an extended Hubbard model. Model parameters are determined by comparing the existing results for an interacting small system, We compute a number of properties in the ground state as well as in the one-photon, two-photon and triplet states to completely characterize these states. Bond-order studies show that the lowest two-photon state corresponds to a localized excitation while one-photon and triplet excitations are extended in nature. The bipolaronic state shows clear evidence for charge separation and disproportionation into two polarons. We find that the extended nature of one-photon and triplet states of the neutral system are very similar to those of the bipolaronic ground states. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:10230 / 10237
页数:8
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