New measurement of the electron magnetic moment using a one-electron quantum cyclotron

被引:272
作者
Odom, B. [1 ]
Hanneke, D. [1 ]
D'Urso, B. [1 ]
Gabrielse, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.030801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new measurement resolves cyclotron and spin levels for a single-electron quantum cyclotron to obtain an electron magnetic moment, given by g/2=1.001 159 652 180 85 (76) [0.76 ppt]. The uncertainty is nearly 6 times lower than in the past, and g is shifted downward by 1.7 standard deviations. The new g, with a quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculation, determines the fine structure constant with a 0.7 ppb uncertainty-10 times smaller than for atom-recoil determinations. Remarkably, this 100 mK measurement probes for internal electron structure at 130 GeV.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Final report of the E821 muon anomalous magnetic moment measurement at BNL -: art. no. 072003 [J].
Bennett, GW ;
Bousquet, B ;
Brown, HN ;
Bunce, G ;
Carey, RM ;
Cushman, P ;
Danby, GT ;
Debevec, PT ;
Deile, M ;
Deng, H ;
Deninger, W ;
Dhawan, SK ;
Druzhinin, VP ;
Duong, L ;
Efstathiadis, E ;
Farley, FJM ;
Fedotovich, GV ;
Giron, S ;
Gray, FE ;
Grigoriev, D ;
Grosse-Perdekamp, M ;
Grossmann, A ;
Hare, MF ;
Hertzog, DW ;
Huang, X ;
Hughes, VW ;
Iwasaki, M ;
Jungmann, K ;
Kawall, D ;
Kawamura, M ;
Khazin, BI ;
Kindem, J ;
Krienen, F ;
Kronkvist, I ;
Lam, A ;
Larsen, R ;
Lee, YY ;
Logashenko, I ;
McNabb, R ;
Meng, W ;
Mi, J ;
Miller, JP ;
Mizumachi, Y ;
Morse, WM ;
Nikas, D ;
Onderwater, CJG ;
Orlov, Y ;
Özben, CS ;
Paley, JM ;
Peng, Q .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2006, 73 (07)
[2]   APPARATUS-DEPENDENT CONTRIBUTIONS TO G-2 [J].
BOULWARE, DG ;
BROWN, LS ;
LEE, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1985, 32 (03) :729-735
[3]   ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENT AND LIMITS ON FERMION SUBSTRUCTURE [J].
BRODSKY, SJ ;
DRELL, SD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1980, 22 (09) :2236-2243
[4]   GEONIUM LINESHAPE [J].
BROWN, LS .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1985, 159 (01) :62-98
[5]   PRECISION SPECTROSCOPY OF A CHARGED-PARTICLE IN AN IMPERFECT PENNING TRAP [J].
BROWN, LS ;
GABRIELSE, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1982, 25 (04) :2423-2425
[6]   GEONIUM THEORY - PHYSICS OF A SINGLE ELECTRON OR ION IN A PENNING TRAP [J].
BROWN, LS ;
GABRIELSE, G .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1986, 58 (01) :233-311
[7]   CYCLOTRON MOTION IN A MICROWAVE CAVITY - POSSIBLE SHIFTS OF THE MEASURED ELECTRON G-FACTOR [J].
BROWN, LS ;
GABRIELSE, G ;
HELMERSON, K ;
TAN, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1985, 55 (01) :44-47
[8]   Determination of the fine structure constant based on Bloch oscillations of ultracold atoms in a vertical optical lattice -: art. no. 033001 [J].
Cladé, P ;
de Mirandes, E ;
Cadoret, M ;
Guellati-Khélifa, S ;
Schwob, C ;
Nez, F ;
Julien, L ;
Biraben, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (03)
[9]   Single-particle self-excited oscillator [J].
D'Urso, B ;
Van Handel, R ;
Odom, B ;
Hanneke, D ;
Gabrielse, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (11)
[10]  
DYSON F, COMMUNICATION