Continued high-risk sex among HIV seropositive gay and bisexual men seeking HIV prevention services

被引:109
作者
Kalichman, SC [1 ]
Kelly, JA [1 ]
Rompa, D [1 ]
机构
[1] MED COLL WISCONSIN,CTR AIDS INTERVENT RES,MILWAUKEE,WI 53226
关键词
HIV/AIDS behavioral prevention; people living with AIDS;
D O I
10.1037/0278-6133.16.4.369
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The authors examined HIV risk-related sexual behaviors in an ethnically diverse sample of HIV seropositive gay and bisexual men (N = 86). Measures of sexual behavior, substance use, condom attitudes, behavior change intentions, and engagement in risk-reducing practices were completed. Thirty-nine percent of the men reported engaging in unprotected anal intercourse in the past 3 months. Unprotected anal intercourse was associated with using nitrite inhalants, sex partners who used substances before sex, and low intentions to change risk behavior. These results highlight the difficulties that people living with HIV infection face in maintaining a lifetime of safer sex and the necessity of integrating clinical and prevention interventions for these persons.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 373
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], PREVENTING AIDS THEO
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1995, Understanding AIDS: A Guide for Mental Health Professionals
[3]  
BAYRE R, 1996, NEW ENGL J MED, V334, P1540
[4]   BEHAVIOR CHANGES AFTER NOTIFICATION OF HIV-INFECTION [J].
CLEARY, PD ;
VANDEVANTER, N ;
ROGERS, TF ;
SINGER, E ;
SHIPTONLEVY, R ;
STEILEN, M ;
STUART, A ;
AVORN, J ;
PINDYCK, J .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1991, 81 (12) :1586-1590
[5]  
*CTR DIS CONTR PRE, 1996, MMWR-MORBID MORTAL W, V45, P151
[6]  
*CTR DIS CONTR PRE, 1995, HIV AIDS SURV REP US
[7]  
Fishbein M., 1975, Beliefs, Attitude, Intention and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research
[8]  
HEWLIGLARSEN M, 1991, 99 ANN CONV AM PSYCH
[9]   EVIDENCE FOR THE EFFECTS OF HIV ANTIBODY COUNSELING AND TESTING ON RISK BEHAVIORS [J].
HIGGINS, DL ;
GALAVOTTI, C ;
OREILLY, KR ;
SCHNELL, DJ ;
MOORE, M ;
RUGG, DL ;
JOHNSON, R .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1991, 266 (17) :2419-2429
[10]   Sensation seeking as an explanation for the association between substance use and HIV-related risky sexual behavior [J].
Kalichman, SC ;
Heckman, T ;
Kelly, JA .
ARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR, 1996, 25 (02) :141-154