Inhibitory activity of IAA and IBA against lipoxygenase: in silico and in vitro validation

被引:3
作者
Dileep, K. V. [1 ,2 ]
Remya, C. [1 ,2 ]
Tintu, I. [1 ,2 ]
Haridas, M. [1 ,2 ]
Sadasivan, C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kannur Univ, Dept Biotechnol & Microbiol, Palayad 670661, India
[2] Kannur Univ, Interuniv Ctr Biosci, Palayad 670661, India
关键词
LOX; indoleacetic acid; indolebutyric acid; ITC; inducedfit docking; SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A(2); ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; INDOLE INHIBITORS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA; 5-LIPOXYGENASE; EXPRESSION; BRAIN; SIGNAL; ACID;
D O I
10.1080/08927022.2013.817671
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Inhibition of leukotriene biosynthesis is considered to be one of the potential treatment strategies for controlling inflammation, respiratory diseases and many neurodegenerative disorders. Designing of specific functional inhibitors against Lipoxygenases (LOX) has got considerable attention due to its ability to block leukotriene biosynthesis. Molecular docking analysis of two indole derivatives such as indoleacetic acid (IAA) and indolebutyric acid (IBA) are reported here. Both compounds give glide scores better than that of protocatechuic acid and nitro catechol, the two known LOX inhibitors. From the enzyme kinetic analysis, it was revealed that IAA and IBA inhibit competitively. The IC50 values determined for both IAA and IBA were 42.98M and 17.82M, respectively. The binding free energy of these compounds was determined using isothermal titration calorimetric assay and was found to be -6.12kcal/mol for IAA and -7.84kcal/mol for IBA. From the analysis, it can be concluded that both IAA and IBA might be useful as anti-inflammatory agents.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 422
页数:5
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