Scalable Synthesis of β-Amino Esters via Reformatsky Reaction with N-tert-Butanesulfinyl Imines

被引:22
作者
Brinner, Kristin [1 ]
Doughan, Brandon [1 ]
Poon, Daniel J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Novartis Inst Biomed Res, Emeryville, CA 94608 USA
关键词
diastereoselectivity; stereoselective synthesis; chiral auxilaries; imines; amino acids; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ACID-DERIVATIVES; CONDENSATION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0028-1087964
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 [有机化学];
摘要
The Reformatsky reagents derived from ethyl bromoacetate and tert-butyl bromoacetate add cleanly, in high yield, and with good diastereoselectivity to N-tert-butanesulfinyl aldimines and ketimines. Importantly, this reaction scales well (>50 mmol), and affords products Upwards of 70% yield over three steps, starting from commercially available N-tert-butanesulfinamide, aldehydes, and ketones.
引用
收藏
页码:991 / 993
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]
Abele S, 2000, EUR J ORG CHEM, V2000, P1
[2]
Brinner K, 2005, ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF BETA-AMINO ACIDS, 2ND EDITION, P181, DOI 10.1002/0471698482.ch8
[3]
Pilot plant preparation of an αvβ3 integrin antagonist.: Part 1.: Process research and development of a (S)-β-amino acid ester intermediate:: Synthesis via a scalable, diastereoselective imino-reformatsky reaction [J].
Clark, JD ;
Weisenburger, GA ;
Anderson, DK ;
Colson, PJ ;
Edney, AD ;
Gallagher, DJ ;
Kleine, HP ;
Knable, CM ;
Lantz, MK ;
Moore, CMV ;
Murphy, JB ;
Rogers, TE ;
Ruminski, PG ;
Shah, AS ;
Storer, N ;
Wise, BE .
ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, 2004, 8 (01) :51-61
[4]
COLE DC, 1994, TETRAHEDRON, V50, P9517
[5]
The conjugate addition of enantiomerically pure lithium amides as homochiral ammonia equivalents: scope, limitations and synthetic applications [J].
Davies, SG ;
Smith, AD ;
Price, PD .
TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 2005, 16 (17) :2833-2891
[6]
An efficient synthesis of (S)-(+)-ethyl beta-amino-3-pyridinepropanoate using enantiopure sulfinimines [J].
Davis, FA ;
Szewczyk, JM ;
Reddy, RE .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1996, 61 (06) :2222-2225
[7]
FURSTNER A, 1999, PRACT APPR CHEM SER, P287
[8]
GRAF E, 1958, LIEBIGS ANN CHEM, V613, P111
[9]
THE ESTER ENOLATE IMINE CONDENSATION ROUTE TO BETA-LACTAMS [J].
HART, DJ ;
HA, DC .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1989, 89 (07) :1447-1465
[10]
Enantioselective mannich-type reactions using a novel chiral zirconium catalyst for the synthesis of optically active β-amino acid derivatives [J].
Ishitani, H ;
Ueno, M ;
Kobayashi, S .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 122 (34) :8180-8186