Electrochemical Detection of Hydrazine Based on Electrospun Palladium Nanoparticle/Carbon Nanofibers

被引:125
作者
Zhang, Haijiang [1 ]
Huang, Jianshe [1 ]
Hou, Haoqing [2 ]
You, Tianyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Nanchang 330027, Peoples R China
关键词
Electrospinning; Palladium nanoparticle/carbon nanofibers; Electrocatalyst; Hydrazine oxidation; Ultralow detection potential; Nanoparticles; Palladium; GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION; CAPILLARY-ELECTROPHORESIS; AMPEROMETRIC DETECTION; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; PASTE ELECTRODE; SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION; PLATINUM-ELECTRODE; MICRODISK ARRAY; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200904630
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we developed an electrochemical method for the detection of hydrazine based oil palladium nanoparticle/carbon nanofibers (Pd/CNFs). Pd/CNFs were prepared by electrospinning technique and subsequent thermal treatments. The electrocatalytic behaviors of Pd/CNFs modified glassy carbon electrode (Pd/CNF-GCE) for hydrazine oxidation were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), an obvious and well-defined oxidation peak appeared at -0.32 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). The mechanism of the oxidation of hydrazine at Pd/CNF-GCE was also studied, which demonstrated an irreversible diffusion-controlled electrode process and a four-electron transfer involved in the overall reaction. Furthermore, the wide linear range, low detection limit, good reproducibility and excellent storage stability were obtained utilizing differential pulse voltammetry (DPV).
引用
收藏
页码:1869 / 1874
页数:6
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