Q Fever in Dairy Animals

被引:100
作者
Rodolakis, Annie [1 ]
机构
[1] INRA, IASP311, UR Infectiol Anim & St Publ 1282, F-37380 Nouzilly, France
来源
RICKETTSIOLOGY AND RICKETTSIAL DISEASES | 2009年 / 1166卷
关键词
Q fever; Coxiella burnetii; dairy cattle; diagnosis; vaccine; COXIELLA-BURNETII INFECTION; MILK; SHEEP; SAMPLES; GOATS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04511.x
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
This review evaluates the threat to human health-with the shedding of C burnetii in dairy animals with reproductive disorders or those without clinical signs. The review also discusses the diagnosis of Q fever in livestock and the possibility of Coxiella-free herds, and it reports the available methods for controlling Q fever. C burnetii shedding seems to occur frequently in milk taken from asymptomatic dairy cows. The number of Coxiella shed in milk is generally low. The phase I vaccine prevented abortion and greatly decreased the shedding of C. burnetii in milk.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 93
页数:4
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