Linkage of avian and reproductive tract tropism with sequence divergence adjacent to the 5S ribosomal subunit rrfH of Salmonella enterica

被引:18
作者
Morales, Cesar A. [1 ]
Gast, Richard [1 ]
Guard-Bouldin, Jean [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Egg Safety & Qual Res Unit, Athens, GA 30613 USA
关键词
Salmonella; serotype; microbiology; phylogenetics; comparative genomics; food safety;
D O I
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00432.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The 183 bp between the end of the 23S rrlH rRNA gene and the start of the 5S rrfH rRNA gene (ISR-1) and the 197 bp between the end of the rrfH rRNA gene and the start of the transfer RNA aspU (ISR-2) of Salmonella enterica ssp. enterica serotypes Enteritidis, Typhimurium, Pullorum, Heidelberg, Gallinarum, Typhi and Choleraesuis were compared. ISR-1s of D1 serotypes (Pullorum, Gallinarum and Enteritidis), B serotypes (Typhimurium and Heidelberg) and the C2 serotype Newport and the enteric fever pathogens serotype A Paratyphi and serotype D1 Typhi formed three clades, respectively. ISR-2 further differentiated the avian-adapted serotype Gallinarum from avian-adapted Pullorum and Salmonella bongori from S. enterica. The results suggest that serotypes Heidelberg and Choleraesuis share some evolutionary trends with egg-contaminating serotypes. In addition, ISR-1 and ISR-2 sequences that confirm serotype appear to be linked to clinically relevant host associations of the Salmonellae.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 58
页数:11
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