Continuous lateral sciatic blocks for acute postoperative pain management after major ankle and foot surgery

被引:30
作者
Chelly, JE
Greger, J
Casati, A
Al-Samsam, T
McGarvey, W
Clanton, T
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Residency Program, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
foot surgery; ankle surgery; sciatic block; postoperative analgesia;
D O I
10.1177/107110070202300812
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
We developed a continuous lateral sciatic nerve infusion technique for postoperative analgesia. Methods: A 10-cm insulated Tuohy needle connected to a nerve stimulator was introduced posteriorly between the biceps femoris and vastus lateralis groove 10 cm cephalad from the tip of the patella. After proper positioning of the insulated needle, a 20-gauge catheter was placed in proximity to the sciatic nerve. Results: Continuous lateral sciatic infusion of 0.2% ropivacaine was associated with a significant reduction of morphine consumption by 29% and 62% during postoperative days one and two, respectively, in patients who underwent open reduction and internal fixation of the ankle. Conclusion: Continuous lateral sciatic infusion of 0.2% ropivacaine represents an alternative for acute postoperative pain control after major ankle and foot surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:749 / 752
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A METHOD OF CONTINUOUS BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK [J].
ANSBRO, FP .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 1946, 71 (06) :716-722
[2]  
Borgeat A, 2001, ANESTH ANALG, V92, P218
[3]   A double-blinded, randomized comparison of either 0.5% levobupivacaine or 0.5% ropivacaine for sciatic nerve block [J].
Casati, A ;
Borghi, B ;
Fanelli, G ;
Cerchierini, E ;
Santorsola, R ;
Sassoli, V ;
Grispigni, C ;
Torri, G .
ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2002, 94 (04) :987-990
[4]   Clinical properties of levobupivacaine or racemic bupivacaine for sciatic nerve block [J].
Casati, A ;
Chelly, JE ;
Cerchierini, E ;
Santorsola, R ;
Nobili, F ;
Grispigni, C ;
Di Benedetto, P ;
Torri, G .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ANESTHESIA, 2002, 14 (02) :111-114
[5]   Continuous femoral blocks improve recovery and outcome of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty [J].
Chelly, JE ;
Greger, J ;
Gebhard, R ;
Coupe, K ;
Clyburn, TA ;
Buckle, R ;
Criswell, A .
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY, 2001, 16 (04) :436-445
[6]  
CHELLY JE, 1999, GEN CONSIDERATIONS L, P63
[7]   Continuous psoas compartment block for anesthesia and perioperative analgesia in patients with hip fractures [J].
Chudinov, A ;
Berkenstadt, H ;
Salai, M ;
Cahana, A ;
Perel, A .
REGIONAL ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MEDICINE, 1999, 24 (06) :563-568
[8]   A comparison of the posterior versus lateral approaches to the block of the sciatic nerve in the popliteal fossa [J].
Hadzic, A ;
Vloka, JD .
ANESTHESIOLOGY, 1998, 88 (06) :1480-1486
[9]   Popliteal fossa neural blockade as the sole anesthetic technique for outpatient foot and ankle surgery [J].
Hansen, E ;
Eshelman, MR ;
Cracchiolo, A .
FOOT & ANKLE INTERNATIONAL, 2000, 21 (01) :38-44
[10]   LATERAL POPLITEAL SCIATIC-NERVE BLOCK COMPARED WITH ANKLE BLOCK FOR ANALGESIA FOLLOWING FOOT SURGERY [J].
MCLEOD, DH ;
WONG, DHW ;
VAGHADIA, H ;
CLARIDGE, RJ ;
MERRICK, PM .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA-JOURNAL CANADIEN D ANESTHESIE, 1995, 42 (09) :765-769