Transition metal catalyzed Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP): from heterogeneous to homogeneous catalysis using 1,1O-phenantroline and its derivatives as new copper(I) ligands

被引:66
作者
Destarac, M [1 ]
Bessiere, JM [1 ]
Boutevin, B [1 ]
机构
[1] ECOLE NATL SUPER CHIM MONTPELLIER,UPRESA 5076,LAB CHIM APPL,F-34296 MONTPELLIER 5,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1002/marc.1997.030181103
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) of styrene is investigated in both heterogeneous and homogeneous media using 1-phenylethyl chloride (1-PECl)/CuCl/1,10-phenantroline and derivatives as initiating systems. Using a 1-PECl/CuCl/4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenantroline system in 1,2-dimethoxybenzene as a solvent at 130 degrees C, homogeneous ATRP of styrene leads to polymers with polydispersities down to 1,1. These new systems are compared with previously described 4,4'-disubstituted 2,2'-bipyridine-based systems in terms of kinetics and quality of control.
引用
收藏
页码:967 / 974
页数:8
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