Outbursts of EX Hydrae: mass-transfer events or disc instabilities?

被引:37
作者
Hellier, C [1 ]
Kemp, J
Naylor, T
Bateson, FM
Jones, A
Overbeek, D
Stubbings, R
Mukai, K
机构
[1] Univ Keele, Dept Phys, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
[2] Columbia Univ, Biosphere Ctr 2, Astron Programs, Oracle, AZ 85623 USA
[3] Royal Astron Soc New Zealand, Variable Star Sect, Greerton, Tauranga, New Zealand
[4] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, High Energy Astrophys Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
关键词
accretion; accretion discs; binaries : close; stars : individual : EX Hydrae; novae; cataclysmic variables; X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03301.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the 45-yr record of the light curve of EX Hya, and discuss the characteristics of its 15 observed outbursts. We then concentrate on the 1998 outburst, reporting the first outburst X-ray observations. We discover an X-ray beat-cycle modulation, indicating that an enhanced accretion stream couples directly with the magnetosphere in outburst, confirming our previous prediction. Optical eclipse profiles late in outburst show that the visible light is dominated by an enhanced mass-transfer stream overflowing the accretion disc. We are uncertain whether the enhanced mass transfer is triggered by a disc instability, or by some other cause. While in outburst, EX Hya shows some of the characteristics of SW Sex stars.
引用
收藏
页码:703 / 710
页数:8
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