Effect of photon-energy-dependent loss and gain mechanisms on polarization switching in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

被引:139
作者
Ryvkin, B
Panajotov, K
Georgievski, A
Danckaert, J
Peeters, M
Verschaffelt, G
Thienpont, H
Veretennicoff, I
机构
[1] AF Ioffe Physicotech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[2] Inst Solid State Phys, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
D O I
10.1364/JOSAB.16.002106
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We have analyzed the effect of the photon energy and temperature dependence of both the gain and the total losses inside the cavity to understand the polarization behavior of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. The assumption that the lasses are dominated by free-carrier absorption in the p-doped mirror is made. Developing a new theoretical approach, we are able to predict different polarization switching regimes in which switching occurs from the high- to the low-frequency mode, from the low- to the high frequency mode, or both consecutively. All these predictions have been experimentally verified by our measurements on GaAs/AlGaAs proton-implanted vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America [S0740-3224(99)00111-3].
引用
收藏
页码:2106 / 2113
页数:8
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