Fluorescence labeling of human rhinovirus capsid and analysis by capillary electrophoresis

被引:25
作者
Kremser, L [1 ]
Konecsni, T [1 ]
Blaas, D [1 ]
Kenndler, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Inst Analyt Chem, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac049842x
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The capsid of human rhinovirus serotype 2, consisting of four viral proteins, was fluorescence-labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate and analyzed by capillary electrophoresis using UV and laser-induced fluorescence detection. Heat denaturation, proteolytic digestion, and receptor binding were applied for confirmation of the identity of the peak with the labeled virus. Incomplete derivatization with the fluorophore preserved the affinity of the virus for its receptor, indicating that its cell entry pathway is unperturbed by this chemical modification; indeed, an infectivity assay confirms that the labeled virus samples are infectious. The results show that fluorescence labeling of the viral capsid might lead to a valuable probe for studying infection processes in the living cell.
引用
收藏
页码:4175 / 4181
页数:7
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], UNPUB
[2]  
Blake K, 1993, VIROLOGY LABFAX, P81
[3]   Individual rotavirus-like particles containing 120 molecules of fluorescent protein are visible in living cells [J].
Charpilienne, A ;
Nejmeddine, M ;
Berois, M ;
Parez, N ;
Neumann, E ;
Hewat, E ;
Trugnan, G ;
Cohen, J .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 276 (31) :29361-29367
[4]   Incorporation of the green fluorescent protein into the herpes simplex virus type 1 capsid [J].
Desai, P ;
Person, S .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1998, 72 (09) :7563-7568
[5]   Recent progress in derivatization methods for LC and CE analysis [J].
Fukushima, T ;
Usui, N ;
Santa, T ;
Imai, K .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2003, 30 (06) :1655-1687
[6]   The concerted conformational changes during human rhinovirus 2 uncoating [J].
Hewat, EA ;
Neumann, E ;
Blaas, D .
MOLECULAR CELL, 2002, 10 (02) :317-326
[7]   The cellular receptor to human rhinovirus 2 binds around the 5-fold axis and not in the canyon: a structural view [J].
Hewat, EA ;
Neumann, E ;
Conway, JF ;
Moser, R ;
Ronacher, B ;
Marlovits, TC ;
Blaas, D .
EMBO JOURNAL, 2000, 19 (23) :6317-6325
[8]   Analysis of proteins stained by Alexa dyes [J].
Huang, SJ ;
Wang, HY ;
Carroll, CA ;
Hayes, SJ ;
Weintraub, ST ;
Serwer, P .
ELECTROPHORESIS, 2004, 25 (06) :779-784
[9]   ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS OF INFECTIVE AND INACTIVATED HUMAN RHINOVIRUS TYPE-2 [J].
LONBERGHOLM, K ;
YIN, FH .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1973, 12 (01) :114-123
[10]   A cellular receptor of human rhinovirus type 2, the very-low-density lipoprotein receptor, binds to two neighboring proteins of the viral capsid [J].
Neumann, E ;
Moser, R ;
Snyers, L ;
Blaas, D ;
Hewat, EA .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2003, 77 (15) :8504-8511