Polymeric Schiff Bases as Low-Voltage Redox Centers for Sodium-Ion Batteries**

被引:163
作者
Castillo-Martinez, Elizabeth [1 ]
Carretero-Gonzalez, Javier [1 ]
Armand, Michel [1 ]
机构
[1] CIC EnergiGUNE, Minano 01510, Alava, Spain
关键词
azomethine; energy storage; polymeric Schiff bases; sodium-ion battery; ORGANIC ELECTRODE; ANODE MATERIAL; TEREPHTHALATE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201402402
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The redox entity comprising two Schiff base groups attached to a phenyl ring (NCHArHCN) is reported to be active for sodium-ion storage (Ar=aromatic group). Electroactive polymeric Schiff bases were produced by reaction between non-conjugated aliphatic or conjugated aromatic diamine block with terephthalaldehyde unit. Crystalline polymeric Schiff bases are able to electrochemically store more than one sodium atom per azomethine group at potentials between 0 and 1.5V versus Na+/Na. The redox potential can be tuned through conjugation of the polymeric chain and by electron injection from donor substituents in the aromatic rings. Reversible capacities of up to 350mAhg(-1) are achieved when the carbon mixture is optimized with Ketjen Black. Interestingly, the reverse configuration (CHNArNHC) is not electrochemically active, though isoelectronic.
引用
收藏
页码:5341 / 5345
页数:5
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