Fluid pinch-off dynamics at nanometer length scales

被引:69
作者
Burton, JC [1 ]
Rutledge, JE [1 ]
Taborek, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.244505
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The breakup of a drop of inviscid fluid into two smaller drops is determined by a competition between surface and inertial forces. This process forms a thin filament of fluid with a connecting neck that shrinks to zero diameter at a finite time singularity. We present measurements of the electrical resistance of a liquid bridge of mercury as it undergoes pinch off. The electrical measurements allow us to probe the region of the singularity down to nanosecond times and nanometer lengths. Near pinch off, the resistance of the liquid bridge diverges as t(-2/3), as expected for inviscid flow.
引用
收藏
页码:244505 / 1
页数:4
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