Non-skip-free M/G/1 and G/M/1 type Markov chains

被引:32
作者
Gail, HR [1 ]
Hantler, SL [1 ]
Taylor, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MICHIGAN,ANN ARBOR,MI 48109
关键词
matrix analytic methods; Markov chains;
D O I
10.2307/1428084
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 [统计学]; 070103 [概率论与数理统计]; 0714 [统计学];
摘要
For Markov chains of M/G/1 type that are not skip-free to the left, the corresponding G matrix is shown to have special structure and be determined by its first block row. An algorithm that takes advantage of this structure is developed for computing G. For non-skip-free M/G/1 type Markov chains, the algorithm sig nificantly reduces the computational complexity of calculating the G matrix, when compared with reblocking to a system that is skip-free to the left and then applying usual iteration schemes to find G. A similar algorithm to calculate the R matrix for G/M/1 type Markov chains that are not skip-free to the right is also described.
引用
收藏
页码:733 / 758
页数:26
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