Hollow core/mesoporous shell carbon capsule as an unique cathode catalyst support in direct methanol fuel cell

被引:78
作者
Kim, Jung Ho [1 ]
Fang, Baizeng [1 ]
Yoon, Suk Bon [1 ]
Yu, Jong-Sung [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Res Team BK21, Dept Adv Mat Chem, Jochiwon 339700, ChungNam, South Korea
关键词
Hollow core mesoporous shell carbon; Electrocatalyst; Catalyst support; Oxygen reduction reaction; Direct methanol fuel cell; PT-RU CATALYSTS; MACROPOROUS CORE; SPHERICAL CARBON; PLATINUM; ELECTROCATALYSTS; PERFORMANCE; NANOTUBES; ELECTRODE; NANOPARTICLES; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.11.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hollow core mesoporous shell (HCMS) carbon has been explored for the first time as a cathode catalyst support in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). The HCMS carbon consisting of discrete spherical particles possesses unique structural characteristics including large specific surface area and mesoporous volume and well-developed interconnected void structure, which are highly desired for a cathode catalyst support in low temperature fuel cells. Significant enhancement in the electrocatalytic activity toward oxygen reduction reaction has been achieved by the HCMS carbon-supported Pt nanoparticles compared with carbon black Vulcan XC-72-supported ones in the DMFC. In addition, much higher power was delivered by the Pt/HCMS catalysts (i.e., corresponding to an enhancement of ca. 91-128% in power density compared with that of Pt/Vulcan), suggesting that HCMS carbon is a unique cathode catalyst support in direct methanol fuel cell. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:368 / 375
页数:8
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