Tev Gamma-ray observations of the galactic center

被引:169
作者
Kosack, K
Badran, HM
Bond, IH
Boyle, PJ
Bradbury, SM
Buckley, JH
Carter-Lewis, DA
Celik, O
Connaughton, V
Cui, W
Daniel, M
D'Vall, M
Perez, IDL
Duke, C
Falcone, A
Fegan, DJ
Fegan, SJ
Finley, JP
Fortson, LF
Gaidos, JA
Gammell, S
Gibbs, K
Gillanders, GH
Grube, J
Gutierrez, K
Hall, J
Hall, TA
Hanna, D
Hillas, AM
Holder, J
Horan, D
Jarvis, A
Jordan, M
Kenny, GE
Kertzman, M
Kieda, D
Kildea, J
Knapp, J
Krawczynski, H
Krennrich, F
Lang, MJ
Le Bohec, S
Linton, E
Lloyd-Evans, J
Milovanovic, A
McEnery, J
Moriarty, R
Muller, D
Nagai, T
Nolan, S
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Tanta Univ, Dept Phys, Tanta, Egypt
[3] Univ Leeds, Dept Phys, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[5] Iowa State Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[6] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[7] Gamma Ray Astrophys Grp Natl Space Sci, Huntsville, AL USA
[8] Ctr Technol, Huntsville, AL USA
[9] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[10] Grinnell Coll, Dept Phys, Grinnell, IA 50112 USA
[11] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Dublin, Dept Expt Phys, Dublin 4, Ireland
[12] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA
[13] Univ Chicago, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[14] Adler Planetarium, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[15] Astron Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[16] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Galway, Dept Phys, Galway, Ireland
[17] Univ Utah, High Energy Astrophys Inst, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[18] Univ Arkansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Little Rock, AR 72204 USA
[19] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[20] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA
[21] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[22] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[23] Mayo Inst Technol, Sch Sci, Galway, Ireland
[24] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
dark matter; Galaxy : center; Galaxy : nucleus; gamma rays : observations;
D O I
10.1086/422469
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report a possible detection of TeV gamma rays from the Galactic center by the Whipple 10 m gamma-ray telescope. Twenty-six hours of data were taken over an extended period from 1995 through 2003 resulting in a total significance of 3.7 sigma. The measured excess corresponds to an integral flux of 1.6 x 10(-8) +/- 0.5 x 10(-8) (stat) +/- 0.3 x 10(-8) (sys) photons m(-2) s(-1) above an energy of 2.8 TeV, roughly 40% of the flux from the Crab Nebula at this energy. The 95% confidence region has an angular extent of about 15' and includes the position of Sgr A*. The detection is consistent with a point source and shows no evidence of variability.
引用
收藏
页码:L97 / L100
页数:4
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