Evaluation of the card agglutination test (CATT/T. evansi) for detection of Trypanosoma evansi infection in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Egypt

被引:22
作者
Hilali, M
Abdel-Gawad, A
Nassar, A
Abdel-Wahab, A
Magnus, E
Büscher, P
机构
[1] Cairo Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Parasitol, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Inst Trop Med, Dept Parasitol, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
Trypanosonia evansi; water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis); serodiagnosis; Egypt;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.02.009
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
A card agglutination test (CATT/T. evansi) was evaluated for detection of antibodies against Trypanosoma evansi (T evansi) in experimentally and naturally infected buffaloes. Four calves were inoculated with a strain of T evansi isolated from a dromedary camel. Parasitological examination of the calves revealed trypanosomes in the blood from days 4 to 9 post-inoculation (PI). General emaciation appeared from day 26 PI and aggravated until the end of the experiment (day 88 PI). Antibodies against T evansi were detectable from day 8 PI till the end of the experiment. Parasitological examination of 200 water buffalo blood samples obtained from slaughterhouses revealed negative results. Serological examination of these animals showed that 48 (24%) water buffaloes had anti-T evansi antibodies. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 51
页数:7
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