Recombinant workfare, across the Americas: Transnationalizing "fast" social policy

被引:96
作者
Peck, Jamie [1 ]
Theodore, Nik [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Geog, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada
[2] Univ Illinois, Ctr Urban Econ Dev, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Dept Urban Planning & Policy, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
关键词
Conditional cash transfers; Anti-poverty policy; Welfare; Workfare; Social policy; PROGRAM; MEXICO; ANTIPOVERTY; POLITICS; IMPACT; MYTHS; LABOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.geoforum.2010.01.001
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The paper presents a genealogy of the Bloomberg administration's Opportunity NYC program, launched in 2007 as part of New York City's explicitly experimental anti-poverty strategy Opportunity NYC was modeled on "conditional cash transfer" programs, currently operating in more than thirty countries across the Global South, drawing direct inspiration from Mexico's widely touted Oportumdades program This striking case of South-North policy emulation calls attention to some distinctive features of what is characterized here as a transnationalizing "fast-policy" regime, based oil technocratic forms of program evaluation and development. dense expert networks, and orchestrated communities of practice. within which a range of policy intermediaries-particularly those connected with multilateral agencies-are assuming significant new roles. What appears to be a pragmatic form of policy learning ill fact operates in the context of narrow ideological parameters, within which there is a concerted technocratic "push" toward favored solutions (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 208
页数:14
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