The stable allocation (or ordinal transportation) problem

被引:30
作者
Baïou, M
Balinski, M
机构
[1] Univ Clermont Ferrand, CUST, F-63174 Aubiere, France
[2] Ecole Polytech, Lab Econometrie, F-75005 Paris, France
[3] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
stable allocation; stable assignment; stable marriage; stable matching; ordinal transportation; university admissions; two-sided market; many-to-many matching;
D O I
10.1287/moor.27.3.485.310
中图分类号
C93 [管理学]; O22 [运筹学];
学科分类号
070105 ; 12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
The stable allocation problem generalizes the 0.1 stable matching problems (one-to-one, one-to-many, and many-to-many) to the allocation of real valued hours or quantities. A strongly polynomial algorithm proves the existence of "stable allocations." The set of stable allocations is shown to be a distributive lattice in general, but in the "nondegenerate" case it is a complete linear order. Indeed, in the generic case, when a problem is "strongly nondegenerate," there exists a single stable allocation. A simple algorithm finds "row-optimal" and "column-optimal" stable allocations. given any stable allocation. When a problem is nondegenerate it finds all stable allocations.
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页码:485 / 503
页数:19
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