Linking Personality States, Current Social Roles and Major Life Goals

被引:54
作者
Bleidorn, Wiebke [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bielefeld, Dept Psychol, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
关键词
Five-Factor Model of Personality; multilevel analysis; social roles; goals; experience-sampling; 5-FACTOR MODEL; SITUATIONS; TRAITS; MULTILEVEL; SATISFACTION; DISPOSITIONS; STABILITY; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1002/per.731
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Employing an experience-sampling design, the interplay between personality states, social roles and major life goals was examined as it unfolds in the stream of people's daily lives. Multilevel analyses revealed a considerable amount of both within- and between-person variability in state expressions of personality traits justifying further examination of predictors at both levels of analyses. Roles proved as predictors of current personality states albeit effects differed significantly, between individuals. Life goals accounted for between-person differences in average personality, states but were not effective in dicting difference in relations between personality states and roles. Altogether findings testify to the viability of the employed research strategy to analyse the interplay between both dispositional and fluctuating influences on individuals' trait expressions in behaviour Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Lid.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 530
页数:22
相关论文
共 56 条
[31]   Toward an integrative science of the person [J].
Mischel, W .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 55 :1-22
[32]  
Mischel W., 1999, HDB PERSONALITY, V2nd, P197
[33]   MULTILEVEL COVARIANCE STRUCTURE-ANALYSIS [J].
MUTHEN, BO .
SOCIOLOGICAL METHODS & RESEARCH, 1994, 22 (03) :376-398
[34]   Personality-relationship transaction in young adulthood [J].
Neyer, FJ ;
Asendorpf, JB .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 81 (06) :1190-1204
[35]   A Multilevel Framework for Understanding Relationships Among Traits, States, Situations and Behaviours [J].
Nezlek, John B. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 2007, 21 (06) :789-810
[36]  
Ostendorf F., 2004, NEO-Personlichkeitsinventar nach Costa und McCrae: NEO-PI-R
[37]  
Manual, VRev
[38]  
Pohlmann K, 1997, DIAGNOSTICA, V43, P63
[39]  
Raudenbush S. W., 2002, Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods, V2nd ed.
[40]   A MULTILEVEL, MULTIVARIATE MODEL FOR STUDYING SCHOOL CLIMATE WITH ESTIMATION VIA THE EM ALGORITHM AND APPLICATION TO UNITED-STATES HIGH-SCHOOL DATA [J].
RAUDENBUSH, SW ;
ROWAN, B ;
KANG, SJ .
JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL STATISTICS, 1991, 16 (04) :295-330