Hall effect in a spatially fluctuating magnetic field with zero mean

被引:17
作者
Bykov, AA [2 ]
Gusev, GM
Leite, JR
Bakarov, AK
Moshegov, NT
Cassé, M
Maude, DK
Portal, JC
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Semicond Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] CNRS, LCMI, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[4] Inst Natl Sci Appliquees, F-31077 Toulouse, France
[5] Inst Univ France, Paris, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2000年 / 61卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.5505
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the Hall effect of a nonplanar stripe-shaped two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with stripes oriented perpendicular to the current in the presence of an in-plane external magnetic field B-ext. Since the 2DEG is sensitive only to the normal component of B-ext, the electrons move in a sign alternating magnetic field with zero mean < B > = 0 and nonzero variance, which is proportional to B-ext. A zero Hall resistance is observed at low B-ext, as expected for < B > = 0. However, for B-ext>5 T, a nonzero Hall voltage is found. in this regime the electron transport is characterized by the propagation of chiral snakelike trajectories. These states move in positive and negative directions along stripes and are confined to one-dimensional channels with a different number of propagating modes, which is determined by the surface topography. Asymmetry in the number of ballistic modes leads to a nonzero Hall voltage.
引用
收藏
页码:5505 / 5510
页数:6
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