Religion and the forgiving personality

被引:223
作者
McCullough, ME
Worthington, EL
机构
[1] Natl Inst Healthcare Res, Dept Res, Rockville, MD 20852 USA
[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/1467-6494.00085
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Forgiveness is a concept with deep religious roots. It is also a basic social and psychological phenomenon. In this article, we explore the links between forgiveness and religion by surveying how they are linked in the major monotheistic world religions, and how they appear to be linked empirically. In attempting to account for the current body of empirical findings, we propose four potential substantive and methodological explanations that should be explored in future studies. Because the concept of forgiveness is (a) both spiritual and social-psychological in nature, and (b) possibly linked to some measures of human health and well-being (concerns that have traditionally been of interest to both researchers in personality and researchers in religion), the concept of forgiveness could be an important common ground for future research on the interface of religion and personality.
引用
收藏
页码:1141 / 1164
页数:24
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]   PERSONAL RELIGIOUS ORIENTATION AND PREJUDICE [J].
ALLPORT, GW ;
ROSS, JM .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1967, 5 (04) :432-&
[2]  
ALLPORT GW, 1953, ADOLESCENT, P266
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1997, REPENTANCE COMP PERS
[4]   A COGNITION (ATTRIBUTION)-EMOTION MODEL OF VIOLENCE IN CONFLICT SITUATIONS [J].
BETANCOURT, H ;
BLAIR, I .
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 1992, 18 (03) :343-350
[5]  
Boon SD, 1997, J SOC BEHAV PERS, V12, P19
[6]  
Brakenhielm Carl Reinhold., 1993, Forgiveness
[7]   Memory performance among women with parental abuse histories: Enhanced directed forgetting or directed remembering? [J].
Cloitre, M ;
Cancienne, J ;
Brodsky, B ;
Dulit, R ;
Perry, SW .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 105 (02) :204-211
[8]   Forgiveness intervention with postabortion men [J].
Coyle, CT ;
Enright, RD .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1997, 65 (06) :1042-1046
[9]   CHILDRENS REACTIONS TO APOLOGIES [J].
DARBY, BW ;
SCHLENKER, BR .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1982, 43 (04) :742-753
[10]  
DORFF EN, 1992, SUNY JEW PH, P193