Type 2 Diabetes Prevention in the Real World Three-year results of the GOAL Lifestyle Implementation Trial

被引:82
作者
Absetz, Pilvikki [1 ]
Oldenburg, Brian [2 ]
Hankonen, Nelli [1 ]
Valve, Raisa [3 ]
Heinonen, Heikki [1 ]
Nissinen, Aulikki [1 ]
Fogelholm, Mikael [4 ]
Talja, Martti [5 ]
Uutela, Antti [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Helsinki, Finland
[2] Monash Univ, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[3] Univ Helsinki, Lahti, Finland
[4] Acad Finland, Helsinki, Finland
[5] Paijat Hame Cent Hosp, Lahti, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
INTERVENTION; REDUCTION; HEALTH;
D O I
10.2337/dc09-0039
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE - We study the effectiveness of the GOAL Lifestyle Implementation Trial at the 36-month follow-up. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - Participants (n = 352, type 2 diabetes risk score FINDRISC = 16.2 +/- 3.3, BMI 32.6 +/- 5.0 kg/m(2)) received six lifestyle counseling sessions over 8 months. Measurements were at baseline, 12 months (88.6%), and 36 months (77.0%). RESULTS - Statistically significant risk reduction at 12 months was maintained at 36 months in weight (-1.0 +/- 5.6 kg), BMI (-0.5 +/- 2.1 kg/m(2)), and serum total cholesterol (-0.4 +- 1.1 mmol/l). CONCLUSIONS - Maintenance of risk reduction in this "real world" trial proves the intervention's potential for significant public health impact.
引用
收藏
页码:1418 / 1420
页数:3
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